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Himalayas of Nepal

Himalayas are regarded as the most beautiful part of the earth which is often accurately named as the Clouds of The Earth or as The Location Where The Earth Meets The Sky. Himalayas is the King of Mountains. Nepal has more tallest mountains than any other regions of the planet which is the reason why Nepal is known as a Himalayan Country. Himalayas of Nepal is known the rooftop of the world. Because half of the highest mountains of the Himalayas are located in Nepal. Also the world’s highest mountain (Mt. Everest) is also located in Nepal. Nepal has more than 200 mountains over 6000 meter height. Over a 1000 mountain expeditions takes places every year in Nepal, each expeditions carrying an average of 30 people.
   
Here is the list of the popular mountains located in Nepal:


                                                Sagarmatha(Mt. Everest)



Sagarmatha-the highest mountain peak in the world is a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal.The name Sagarmatha means Goddess of the sky.Many local names existed, including "Deodungha" ("Holy Mountain") in Darjeeling and the Tibetan "Chomolungma".The height of everest is 8848 meters or 29,029 ft.It is located in the Solukhumbhu District of Sagarmatha Zone of the kingdom of Nepal.Local people Around everest are Sherpas and Tibetan.
     

Mount Everest pulls in numerous exceptionally experienced mountain climbers and in addition skilled climbers willing to contract proficient aides. There are two primary climbing highways, one drawing closer the summit from the southeast in Nepal (known as the standard course) and the other from the north in Tibet. While not posturing generous specialized climbing challenges on the standard course, Everest presents perils, for example, height disorder, climate, wind and also huge target dangers from torrential slides and theKhumbu Icefall. 

The primary climbers of Everest is Tenzing Norgay from Nepal and Sir Edmund Percival Hillary from New Zealand.There are two fundamental climbing highways, one drawing nearer the summit from the southeast in Nepal (known as the standard course) and the other from the north in Tibet. 


                                  Kanchenjunga 

Kanchenjunga is the third most elevated mountain in the world.It ascends with a rise of 8,586 m (28,169 ft) in an area of the Himalayas called Kangchenjunga Himal.Kangchenjunga was initially hopped on 25 May 1955 by Joe Brown and George Band.The importance of the name Kangchenjunga is "The five fortunes of the high snow".Kangchenjunga's name in the Limbu dialect is Senjelungma or Seseylungma, and is accepted to be a house the supreme goddess Yuma Sammang.The Kangchenjunga Himal segment of the Himalayas lies both in Nepal and India, and incorporates 16 tops more than 7,000 m (23,000 ft).



The five peaks of the Kangchenjunga Himal are:

1.Kangchenjunga Main (8,586m)
2.Kangchenjunga West (Yalung Kang)(8,505)
3.Kangchenjunga Central(8,482m)
4.Kangchenjunga South(8,494)
5.Kangbachen(7,903)              

                                    Lhotse

Lhotse is the fourth most noteworthy mountain on the planet with its elevation of 8,516 meters (27,940 ft), after Mount Everest, K2, and Kangchenjunga.Lhoste himalayan is the part of the Everest massif.Lhotse is associated with the last top by means of the South Col. Lhotse signifies "South Peak" in Tibetan. Notwithstanding the fundamental summit at 8,516 meters (27,940 ft) above ocean level, the mountain involves the littler tops Lhotse Middle (East) at 8,414 m (27,605 ft), and Lhotse Shar at 8,383 m (27,503 ft). The summit is on the outskirt between Tibet (China) and the Khumbu locale of Nepal.



The primary summit of Lhotse was initially jumped on May 18, 1956 by the Swiss group of Ernst Reiss and Fritz Luchsinger from the Swiss Mount Everest/Lhotse Expedition.[4] On May 12, 1970, Sepp Mayerl and Rolf Walter of Austria made the principal rising of Lhotse Shar.[5] Lhotse Middle stayed, for quite a while, the most astounding unclimbed named point on Earth; on May 23, 2001, its first rising was made by Eugeny Vinogradsky, Sergei Timofeev, Alexei Bolotov and Petr Kuznetsov of a Russian campaign.

                                Makalu 

Makalu is the fifth most elevated mountain on the planet at 8,485 meters (27,838 ft). It is situated in the Mahalangur Himalayas 19 km (12 mi) southeast of Mount Everest, on the outskirt in the middle of Nepal and China. One of the eight-thousanders, Makalu is a secluded crest whose shape is a four-sided pyramid.Makalu has two outstanding backup tops. Kangchungtse, or Makalu II (7,678 m) lies around 3 km (2 mi) north-northwest of the primary summit. Ascending around 5 km (3.1 mi) north-upper east of the primary summit over an expansive level, and associated with Kangchungtse by a slender, 7,200 m seat, is Chomo Lonzo (7,804 m).



Makalu was initially hopped on May 15, 1955 by Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy of a French campaign drove by Jean Franco. Franco, G. Magnone and Sardar Gyaltsen Norbu summitted the following day, trailed by Bouvier, S. Roadster, Leroux and A. Vialatte on the seventeenth. This was an astonishing accomplishment at an ideal opportunity to have by far most of endeavor individuals summit, particularly on such a troublesome crest. Preceding this time, summits were come to by 1-2 individuals at most with whatever is left of groups giving logistical backing before pivoting and heading home.

                                       Choyu
Choyu  is the sixth highest mountain in the world at 8,201 metres (26,906 ft) above sea level. Cho Oyu means "Turquoise Goddess" in Tibetan. The mountain is the westernmost major peak of the Khumbu sub-section of the Mahalangur Himalaya 20 km west of Mount Everest. The mountain stands on the China-Nepal border.Just a few kilometres west of Cho Oyu is Nangpa La (5,716m/18,753 ft), a glaciated pass that serves as the main trading route between the Tibetans and the Khumbu's Sherpas. This pass separates the Khumbu and Rolwaling Himalayas. Due to its proximity to this pass and the generally moderate slopes of the standard northwest ridge route, Cho Oyu is considered the easiest 8,000 metre peak to climb.It is a popular objective for professionally guided parties.
 The mountain was first climbed on October 19, 1954, via the north-west ridge by Herbert Tichy, Joseph Jöchler and Sherpa Pasang Dawa Lama of an Austrian expedition. Cho Oyu was the fifth 8000 metre peak to be climbed, after Annapurna in June 1950, Mount Everest in May 1953, Nanga Parbat in July 1953 and K2 in July 1954.
                                     
                                          Dhaulagiri    

The Dhaulagiri massif in Nepal develops 120 km (70 mi) from the Kaligandaki River west to the Bheri. This massif is limited on the north and southwest by tributaries of the Bheri River and on the southeast by Myagdi Khola. Dhaulagiri I is the seventh most noteworthy mountain on the planet at 8,167 meters (26,795 ft) above ocean level. It was initially hopped on May 13, 1960 by a Swiss/Austrian/Nepali endeavor.


The mountain's name is धौलागिरी (dhaulāgirī) in Nepali. This originates from Sanskrit where
धवल (dhawala) implies astonishing, white, lovely and गिरि (giri) implies mountain. Dhaulagiri I is likewise the most elevated purpose of the Gandaki waterway bowl.

Annapurna I (8,091m/26,545 ft) is 34 km. east of Dhaulagiri I. The Kali Gandaki River streams between the two in the Kaligandaki Gorge, said to be the world's deepest.The town of Pokhara is south of the Annapurnas, a vital local focus and the door for climbers and trekkers going to both extents and in addition a vacationer destination in its own privilege.

                                  Manaslu

Manaslu otherwise called Kutang) is the eighth most elevated mountain on the planet at 8,163 meters (26,781 ft) above ocean level. It is situated in the Mansiri Himal, part of the Nepalese Himalayas, in the west-focal piece of Nepal. Its name, which signifies "pile of the soul", originates from the Sanskrit word manasa, signifying "astuteness" or "soul". Manaslu was initially jumped on May 9, 1956 by Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu, individuals from a Japanese endeavor. It is said that "pretty much as the British consider Everest their mountain, Manaslu has dependably been a Japanese mountain".Manaslu at 8,156 meters (26,759 ft) above mean ocean level (m.s.l) is the most elevated top in the Lamjung District and is situated around forty miles east of Annapurna. The mountain's long edges and valley icy masses offer achievable methodologies from all headings, and come full circle in a crest that towers steeply over its encompassing scene, and is a prevailing element when seen from a far distance.


The Manaslu region offers a variety of trekking options. The popular Manaslu trekking route of 177 kilometres (110 mi), skirts the Manaslu massif over the pass down to Annapurna. The Nepalese Government only permitted trekking of this circuit in 1991. The trekking trail follows an ancient salt-trading route along the Budhi Gandaki river. En route, 10 peaks over 6,500 metres (21,300 ft) are visible, including a few over 7,000 metres (23,000 ft). The highest point reached along the trek route is the Larkya La at an elevation of 5,106      metres (16,752 ft).

                                   Annapurna

Annapurna is a collection of mountains in the Himalayas The Annapurna I mountain makes up three eight-thousanders.

Annapurna I Main is the primary mountain of the trio.
Annapurna I Central is the second tallest.
Annapurna I East is the smallest of the trio.
In addition, there are also smaller peaks:

Annapurna II
Annapurna III
Annapurna IV
Annapurna South
Hiunchuli



Annapurna I Main is a mountain and part of the Annapurna massif in the Himalayas in north-focal Nepal that incorporates one top more than 8,000 meters (26,000 ft), thirteen crests more than 7,000 meters (23,000 ft), and sixteen more than 6,000 meters (20,000 ft).[3] The massif is 55 kilometers (34 mi) long, and is limited by the Kali Gandaki Gorge on the west, the Marshyangdi River on the north and east, and by Pokhara Valley on the south. At the western end the massif encases a high bowl called the Annapurna Sanctuary. Annapurna I Main is the tenth most elevated mountain on the planet at 8,091 meters (26,545 ft) above ocean level.The whole massif and encompassing range are secured inside of the 7,629 square kilometers (2,946 sq mi) Annapurna Conservation Area, the first and biggest protection zone in Nepal. The Annapurna Conservation Area is home to a few world-class treks, including the Annapurna Circuit.

Verifiably, the Annapurna tops are among the world's most risky mountains to climb, despite the fact that in later history, utilizing just figures from 1990 and after, Kangchenjunga has a higher casualty rate.[4] By March 2012, there had been 191 summit risings of Annapurna I Main, and 61 climbing fatalities on the mountain.[5] This casualty to-summit proportion (32%) is the most elevated of any of the eight-thousanders. Specifically, the rising through the south face is considered, by a few, the most troublesome of all trips. In October 2014, no less than 39 individuals were slaughtered as an aftereffect of snowstorms and torrential slides close by Annapurna, in Nepal's most exceedingly bad continually trekking debacle.

Annapurna is a Sanskrit name which truly signifies "brimming with sustenance", yet is ordinarily interpreted as Goddess of the Harvests. By Pattanaik, Annapoorna devi is "... the widespread and ageless kitchen-goddess ... the mother who bolsters. Without her there is starvation, an all inclusive trepidation: This makes Annapurna a widespread goddess ... Her most mainstream holy place is situated in Varanasi, on the banks of the Ganges River." Her relationship with the giving of sustenance (riches) drove her so as to be changed into Lakshmi, the Goddess of Wealth.
                                             
                                                                                             
                                                                                                                       

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